Good Mornings: The Ultimate Exercise for a Stronger Back and Core

good mornings

Good mornings are a powerful weightlifting exercise that targets the lower back, glutes, hamstrings, and core. They are a staple in strength training routines for building posterior chain strength, improving posture, and enhancing athletic performance.

Benefits of Good Mornings

  • Strengthens the Posterior Chain – Engages the lower back, glutes, and hamstrings for better overall strength.
  • Improves Hip Mobility – Enhances flexibility and range of motion in the hips.
  • Boosts Core Stability – Engages the abs and lower back to promote a strong, stable core.
  • Enhances Athletic Performance – Supports explosive movements like sprinting and jumping.
  • Reduces Injury Risk – Strengthens lower back muscles, reducing the chance of strains and imbalances.

How to Perform Good Mornings Correctly

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Set Up the Barbell (Optional)

    • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.

    • Place a barbell across your upper back (like a squat position) or use bodyweight/dumbbells for variation.

  2. Engage Your Core

    • Keep your back straight, shoulders pulled back, and chest up.

    • Slightly bend your knees to maintain balance.

  3. Hinge at the Hips

    • Push your hips back while lowering your torso forward.

    • Keep a slight bend in your knees and maintain a neutral spine.

    • Lower until your torso is almost parallel to the floor.

  4. Return to Standing

    • Engage your glutes and hamstrings to lift your torso back to the starting position.

    • Keep your core tight throughout the movement.

Reps and Sets

  • Beginners: 3 sets of 10–12 reps (bodyweight or light weights).
  • Intermediate: 3–4 sets of 8–10 reps (moderate weight).
  • Advanced: 4–5 sets of 6–8 reps (heavier weight, focusing on strength).

Variations of Good Mornings

  • Bodyweight Good Mornings – Ideal for beginners or warm-ups.
  • Seated Good Mornings – Focuses more on the lower back and hamstrings.
  • Resistance Band Good Mornings – Great for controlled movements and beginners.
  • Single-Leg Good Mornings – Enhances balance and unilateral strength.

Tips for Safe and Effective Good Mornings

  • Keep your back straight to avoid strain or injury.
  • Start with light weights before progressing to heavier loads.
  • Control the movement and avoid bending too far forward.
  • Engage your core to protect your lower back.
  • Use a mirror to check your form and make necessary adjustments.


Good mornings are a key exercise for anyone looking to build strength, improve posture, and develop a powerful posterior chain. Incorporate them into your routine for better performance and injury prevention.

Start adding good mornings to your workout today and experience the benefits of a stronger back and core!